Volume 24 - Issue 6 - June 2012
Volume Measures Using a Digital Image Analysis System are Reliable in Diabetic Foot Ulcers
- 6/1/2012
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Index: WOUNDS. 2012;24(6):146–151.
Abstract: Reliable measures of wound size are critical to wound healing research and clinical management. Measurement of full-thickness wounds is increasingly being done using digital images and photogrammetric software, such as VeVMD (Vista Medical, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada), to estimate wound volume. The reliability of VeVMD in determining wound volume is unknown. The present study sought to examine the reliability of wound volume measurements obtained using VeVMD. Methods. A cross-sectional study of adults with full-thickness, neuropathic, diabetic foot ulcers (DFU) at 2 sites in the US Midwest was undertaken. Ulcer images were obtained, stored, and used to obtain measures of wound volume using VeVMD. Four raters independently completed wound measures, and then repeated these measures 2 weeks after the first measurement. Raters were blinded to the comparison measurements. Inter- and intra-rater correlations were computed.
Clinical and Economic Benefits of Healing Diabetic Foot Ulcers With a Rigid Total Contact Cast
- 6/1/2012
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Index: WOUNDS. 2012;24(6):152–159.
Abstract: A total contact cast (TCC) is considered the gold standard for healing diabetic foot ulcers (DFU). Numerous studies have demonstrated the excellent healing success of a TCC; however, its adoption in routine clinical use does not match its success rate. This lack of implementation is due to several factors: Medicare’s payment structure, lack of clinical training, and a variety of patient factors. These factors have reduced clinicians’ use of TCC to approximately 25% of DFU. The aim of this review was to analyze and demonstrate common scenarios for outpatient wound centers where a TCC may be beneficial to both patients and hospital systems, and to expand its usage to more closely reflect its healing success rate.
Autonomic Dysreflexia: Be Aware and Be Prepared
- 6/1/2012
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Index: WOUNDS. 2012;24(6):160–167.
Abstract: Autonomic dysreflexia (AD) is an acute, life-threatening syndrome of uncontrolled sympathetic discharge that occurs in patients with spinal cord injury at T6 or higher. Despite a high incidence in tetraplegics, the condition is under-recognized, putting both the practitioner and patient at risk. This report presents a case of AD triggered by debridement of a pressure ulcer. To advance the understanding among wound care practitioners, the authors review the literature, describe the common clinical presentations and scenarios leading to AD, delineate a protocol to guide management, and conclude with a discussion of potential preventative measures.
Risk Factors for Unsuccessful Treatment and Complications With Negative Pressure Wound Therapy
- 6/1/2012
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Index: WOUNDS. 2012;24(6):168–177.
Abstract: The aim of this retrospective study was to identify risk factors related to unsuccessful treatment and complications with negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT). Methods. A consecutive series of patients treated with NPWT for wounds of various etiologies (n = 87) from 2005–2007 at a general hospital in a large city (Stockholm, Sweden) were assessed for risk for unsuccessful treatment and complications associated with NPWT. Results. Twenty-nine percent of the patients treated with NPWT had unsuccessful treatment results. The strongest risk factors associated with unsuccessful treatment were pressure ulcers (OR 4.6) or a positive culture for Staphylococci (OR 3.4).
Is Cheap Really Better?
- 6/1/2012
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Dear Readers,
Today, it seems that everyone is enamored with shopping online and at discount stores in an attempt to get the things they want at the cheapest price. There is no question that there are some great deals to be had if one looks hard enough, but is cheap always a deal? It calls to mind the old adage, “You get what you pay for.” Is a cubic zirconia as good as a real diamond? They look the same, don’t they? But what about the quality? What about health care, especially wound care? Is cheaper just as good as expensive? According to some, it is.
Evidence Corner
- 6/1/2012
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Dear Readers:
One to 2% of individuals with peripheral arterial disease experience its most severe stage, critical limb ischemia (CLI). Within 1 year after an episode of CLI, 25% will undergo a major amputation.1 Ischemic ulcers associated with CLI are more likely to heal if distal bypass surgery increases skin perfusion pressure to at least 35 mmHg.2 If bypass surgery is ineffective3 or no longer suitable, there are limited options for achieving ischemic ulcer healing, improving walking time and distance, limiting CLI-related pain, or delaying amputation or death. Research exploring autologous mononuclear bone marrow stem cells (ABMC),1 stents,4 intermittent pneumatic compression,5 gene therapy,6,7 or other options for improving CLI healing, pain, amputation, or mortality outcomes, have met with varying success.
Letter to the Editor
- 6/1/2012
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Dear Editor:
In the April 2012 Evidence Corner (WOUNDS. 2012;24(4):A10,12–13) my friend and colleague, Dr. Laura Bolton, writes about certain therapies that may or may not work for different types of scars.
Dr. Bolton quotes an article by Pai and Cummings on sternotomy scars and their treatment (Pai VB, Cummings I. Are there any good treatments for keloid scarring after sternotomy? Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2011;13(4):415–418). However, in their article, Pai and Cummings put treatment of hypertrophic and keloid scars under one umbrella. This is a serious mistake since these two types of scars are very different from a histological, genetic, and cosmetic point of view.
AAWC Thanks...
- 6/1/2012
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2012 Corporate Sponsors
The Association for the Advancement of Wound Care expresses gratitude and deep appreciation to the following companies for their generous financial support in 2012. These companies are not only AAWC Members, but have also contributed large amounts of funding to support AAWC initiatives.
Industry and Product News
- 6/1/2012
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1000 Clinicians Globally Trained in New WOUNDCHEK™ Protease Test
More than 1000 clinicians from over 400 sites across Europe, the Middle East, and South Africa have been trained in the 4 months since the launch of Systagenix’s (Gatwick, UK) WOUNDCHEK™ Protease Status, the world’s first point of care test for Elevated Protease Activity (EPA) in chronic wounds.
SAWC Gives Back
- 6/1/2012
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SAWC thanks you for your dedication to wound care.
The annual Symposium on Advanced Wound Care (SAWC) Spring and SAWC Fall meetings are offering six wound care scholarships in association with several wound care organizations, as part of SAWC Gives Back program.
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